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The Wok Experiment: Oct 4, 2006


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Rod Rees to Piet Hut

Piet,

Your question about consciousness is important. Let me comment on your three definitions, which are all relevant depending on what point of view (i.e., context) you want to take.

1) what the brain produces, in a world that is fundamentally given in terms of matter & energy in space & time

In the context of science "that which neurophysiology sees my brain doing" and "that which I experience as consciousness" are isomorphic. I have no problem with isomorphism between brain & consciousness, WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF SCIENCE. The alternative that consciousness is a "spirit" which is independent of the brain (or as Arthur Koestler said, "a ghost in the machine") brings up far more problems than it solves.

However, "looking at my brain" is a radically different enterprise than "experiencing consciousness." Even though there is isomorphism between what happens in the brain and what appears in consciousness, the quality of the two ways of observing is radically different. Watching a neuron in the occipital cortex respond to a wavelength of 475 nm is qualitatively different from experiencing the color "blue." Which brings us to...

2) what is phenomenologically given, prior to physical matter and energy

This version gets us a bit closer to the reality of consciousness. Consciousness comes first, from which we concoct a material world to fit our experience. This is the Cartesian Cogito which posits that my consciousness is my only indubitable reality. This is a legitimate version of consciousness, but only WITHIN A LIMITED CONTEXT. The Cartesian Cogito suffers from making material reality a mere derivative of consciousness. It's a good place to start but it doesn't go far enough. So we're led to...

3) something that goes beyond even the subject-object split, that is still in place in a typical phenomenological analysis

In my view, the subject-object split is nothing but a linguistic inconvenience. Subject (I) and object (the World) are merely different ways of communicating reality. There is no separation between I & World in any sense other than the way I talk about my experiences. It makes no sense to have a consciousness that exists independently of the world, nor a world that is independent of consciousness.

So what I mean by consciousness is "all of that by which I am me." Consciousness entails all that I have been, and it admits all that I could be. Thus, consciousness unfolds in the here & now as the thin edge between what-I-have-been & what-I-could-be. I think this view of consciousness is exactly what Longchenpa called "naturally occurring timeless awareness." So, in exploring the working hypothesis, I'll be happy using the word "consciousness" or any other word that captures the same sense I've described here, if that suits you as well.

What, then, do "time" and "timelessness" mean in terms of consciousness? How do we commonly experience time? And how could we portray the experience of timelessness?

Rod



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